Adoption Resource Center
Many couples adopting today are deciding to go for international adoptions. Many more children are available to prospective adoptive parents going for international adoption and the regulations may also be less stringent than for domestic adoptions. In this article we will look at what international adoption entails and how one can go about adopting a child from a foreign country.
Travel.state.gov describes international adoption as “essentially a private matter between a private individual (or couple) who wishes to adopt, and a foreign court, which operates under that country’s laws and regulations. U.S. authorities cannot intervene on behalf of prospective parents with the courts in the country where the adoption takes place. However the Department of State does provide extensive information about the adoption processes in various countries and the U.S. Legal requirements to bring a child adopted abroad to the United States.”
Most prospective adoptive parents looking into international adoption will work through an adoption agency or perhaps a couple of adoption agencies. If you are looking for agencies in the United States that place children from abroad then you can go to The Child Welfare Information Gateway website. You will need to enter the country that you want to adopt a child from and you may want to enter your state, although this is not necessary.
The actual legal requirements and procedures for international adoption will vary from country to country but generally it will be required for the prospective adoptive parents to visit the country for the duration of the adoption procedures in court before being allowed to take the child. In some cases the child may be brought to the United States to be adopted and in some cases a third party may be involved in the court proceedings in place of the adoptive parents, but it is safer to make allowance for traveling to the country where you will be adopting the child yourself.
In addition to ensuring that the adoption procedure is properly followed in the foreign country, the adoptive parent will also need to ensure that all the requirements are fulfilled for bringing the child they are adopting back to the United States. For example the child will need to obtain an immigrant visa and fulfill the requirements for immigrants wanting to relocate to the United States. If you need more information about these procedures we suggest you look on the Travel.state.gov website which gives you information regarding visas and other forms necessary for children adopted abroad.
In conclusion, thousands of children are now being adopted from foreign countries. Each foreign country will have their own legal requirements for the international adoption and information regarding different countries laws on international adoption can be obtained from US government websites. In addition the child will need to fulfill certain requirements to be admitted to the United States on an immigrant visa. If you are looking at international adoption it is recommended that you work through an agency which can help you with all the details involved in international adoption and help guide you through the process.
You can also find more information at adoption brace yourself and foreign adoption. ChildAdoptionGuide.org is a comprehensive resource to help couples with the adoption process.